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The causal effects of exporting on domestic workers: A firm-level analysis using Japanese data

Ayumu Tanaka

Japan and the World Economy, 2013, vol. 28, issue C, 13-23

Abstract: Japan has experienced rapid growth of non-regular workers under globalization in the 2000s. This study seeks to identify the causal effects of exporting on the changes in the share of non-regular workers and the growth of worker-hours (employment times working-hours) in Japanese manufacturing and wholesale sectors using extensive firm-level data. I employ a propensity score matching technique and investigate whether firms that start exporting experience higher increase in the share of non-regular workers and higher growth of worker-hours than do non-exporters. First, I find positive effects on the growth of worker-hours in manufacturing but not in wholesale. Second, contrary to public fears, I find little evidence that exporting results in the increase in the share of non-regular workers in both manufacturing and wholesale.

Keywords: Exporting; Non-regular workers; Firm heterogeneity (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: F16 J31 L81 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2013
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (7)

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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:japwor:v:28:y:2013:i:c:p:13-23

DOI: 10.1016/j.japwor.2013.06.003

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