Determinants of intraday dynamics and collateral selection in centrally cleared and bilateral repos
Alfonso Dufour,
Miriam Marra and
Ivan Sangiorgi
Journal of Banking & Finance, 2019, vol. 107, issue C, -
Abstract:
Using a novel dataset, we study intraday trades of overnight general collateral repurchase agreements (repos) on Italian government bonds. We focus both on repos cleared by central counterparties (CCPs) and traded bilaterally. Intraday bond supply, liquidity and duration significantly affect the spread of repo rates over the European Central Bank (ECB) deposit rate, but after the ECB quantitative easing interventions this impact is much reduced. During the European sovereign debt crisis, the increase in margins further deteriorates repo costs, creating a negative procyclical effect. Once we control for the impact of margin costs, CCP-based repos do not appear to be significantly cheaper than bilateral repos. We also show that bonds with lower liquidity and specialness, greater supply and longer duration are more likely to be selected as collateral. However, during the crisis, CCP-repo borrowers choose collateral bonds with higher liquidity and lower duration to reduce margin and repo trading costs.
Keywords: Repurchase agreement; Intraday repo rate; Bond collateral; Funding liquidity; Central counterparty clearing; Counteparty credit risk (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: E43 E51 G01 G12 G15 G24 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2019
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (9)
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:jbfina:v:107:y:2019:i:c:10
DOI: 10.1016/j.jbankfin.2019.105610
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