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The other (commercial) real estate boom and bust: The effects of risk premia and regulatory capital arbitrage

John Duca and David Ling ()

Journal of Banking & Finance, 2020, vol. 112, issue C

Abstract: In the 2000 s, U.S. commercial real estate (CRE) prices experienced a boom and bust as dramatic as the more widely analyzed swings in house prices and contributed significantly to bank failures. We model short-run and long-run movements in capitalization rates (rent-to-price-ratio) and risk premia for office building and apartments. In the mid-2000s’ boom, CRE prices were mainly driven by declines in required risk premia that stemmed from a weakening of capital requirements. In the bust, CRE price declines were initially driven by a jump in general risk premia and later by a tightening of effective capital requirements on commercial mortgage-backed securities (CMBS) from the Dodd-Frank Act. The subsequent recovery in CRE prices was induced and sustained by unusually low real Treasury yields. We conclude that macro-prudential regulation of leverage may help limit asset price booms by preventing sharp declines in risk premia.

Keywords: Asset pricing; Equity premiums; Bank deregulation; Institutional investors; Alternative asset classes; Commercial real estate (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: G12 G18 G21 G23 R33 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2020
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (17)

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Working Paper: The other (commercial) real estate boom and bust: the effects of risk premia and regulatory capital arbitrage (2015) Downloads
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:jbfina:v:112:y:2020:i:c:s0378426618300633

DOI: 10.1016/j.jbankfin.2018.03.006

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