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Political connection and cost of debt: Some Malaysian evidence

Mark A. Bliss and Ferdinand Gul ()

Journal of Banking & Finance, 2012, vol. 36, issue 5, 1520-1527

Abstract: This paper investigates the association between Malaysian politically connected (PCON) firms and the cost of debt. We extend previous research that finds Malaysian PCON firms are perceived as being of higher risk by the market, and by audit firms, by providing evidence that lenders also perceive these firms as being of higher risk. We also find that PCON firms have a significantly (1) higher extent of leverage, (2) higher likelihood of reporting a loss, (3) higher likelihood of having negative equity, and (4) higher likelihood of being audited by a big audit firm. We suggest that PCON firms are charged higher interest rates by lenders as a result of efficient contracting given their higher inherent risks. Additionally, we find that CEO duality present in PCON firms is perceived by lenders as being more risky, and that a higher proportion of independent directors on the audit committee mitigate this perceived risk.

Keywords: Political connection; Cost of debt; CEO duality; Audit committees (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: D72 G32 M42 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2012
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (130)

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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:jbfina:v:36:y:2012:i:5:p:1520-1527

DOI: 10.1016/j.jbankfin.2011.12.011

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