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A theoretical model of bank lending: Does ownership matter in times of crisis?

Michael Brei and Alfredo Schclarek ()

Journal of Banking & Finance, 2015, vol. 50, issue C, 298-307

Abstract: The present study investigates theoretically the lending responses of government-owned and private banks in the event of unexpected financial shocks. Our model predicts that public banks provide more loans to the real sector during times of crisis, compared to private banks which cut down on lending and increase liquidity holdings. We put forth three reasons for this heterogeneous behavior. First, the objective of public banks, in contrast to their private peers, is not only to maximize profits given risks, but also to stabilize and promote the recovery of the economy. Second, public banks may suffer less deposit withdrawals or avoid a bank run in a severe crisis, because the state has better access to additional funds making a recapitalization more likely. And finally, public banks may suffer less deposit withdrawals due to their higher credibility in promising a future recapitalization in the case of a severe crisis.

Keywords: Financial crisis; Bank lending; Public banks; Bank runs; Monetary policy (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: E44 E51 G01 G21 G28 H81 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2015
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (52)

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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:jbfina:v:50:y:2015:i:c:p:298-307

DOI: 10.1016/j.jbankfin.2014.03.038

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