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Partisan politics: The empirical evidence from OECD panel studies

Niklas Potrafke

Journal of Comparative Economics, 2017, vol. 45, issue 4, 712-750

Abstract: This paper describes the empirical evidence on partisan politics in OECD panel studies. I elaborate on the research designs, the measurement of government ideology and why the empirical studies did not derive causal effects. Discussing about 100 panel data studies, the results indicate that leftwing and rightwing governments pursued different economic policies until the 1990s: the size and scope of government was larger when leftwing governments were in power. Partisan politics have not disappeared since the 1990s, but have certainly become less pronounced. In particular, government ideology still seems to influence policies such as privatization and market deregulation. I discuss the consequences of declining electoral cohesion and what future research needs to explore.

Keywords: Partisan politics; Government ideology; Economic policy-making; Declining electoral cohesion; Panel data models; Causal effects (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: C23 D72 H00 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2017
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (115)

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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:jcecon:v:45:y:2017:i:4:p:712-750

DOI: 10.1016/j.jce.2016.12.004

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