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Effects of corruption on foreign direct investment: Evidence from Swedish multinational enterprises

Susanna Thede and Patrik Karpaty

Journal of Comparative Economics, 2023, vol. 51, issue 1, 348-371

Abstract: In this paper, we provide novel evidence on the adjustment of multinational enterprises (MNEs) to corrupt environments. We examine if the corruption barrier to entry is reduced by corruption experience (i.e., previous investment in a corrupt system) using a rich enterprise data set on Swedish manufacturers’ activities in the 1997–2015 period. A mixed logit model, which accounts for enterprise-specific market substitution patterns, is used to ensure the accuracy of estimates. Our findings show that a strong deterrent effect of corruption is counteracted by corruption experience, which implies that MNEs learn to adjust to reduce corruption entry costs. Multinational enterprises that acquire corruption experience gain a competitive advantage over other enterprises.

Keywords: Corruption; Foreign direct investment; Market entry; Multinational enterprise (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: D22 D73 F23 K42 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2023
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:jcecon:v:51:y:2023:i:1:p:348-371

DOI: 10.1016/j.jce.2022.10.004

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