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Immigrants from more tolerant cultures integrate deeper into destination countries

Niclas Berggren, Martin Ljunge and Therese Nilsson

Journal of Comparative Economics, 2023, vol. 51, issue 4, 1095-1108

Abstract: We highlight a new factor behind integration: tolerance in the immigrants’ background culture. We hypothesize that it is easier to partake of economic, civic-political and social life in a new country for a person stemming from a culture that embodies tolerance towards people who are different. We test this by applying the epidemiological method, using a tolerance index based on two indicators from the World Values Survey – the share that thinks it important to teach children tolerance and the share that considers homosexuality justified – as our main independent variable. Our outcomes are indices of individual-level economic, civic-political and cultural integration outcomes for immigrants of the second generation with data from the European Social Survey. The results indicate that tolerance in the background culture is a robust predictor of integration among children of immigrants in European societies.

Keywords: Tolerance; Culture; Immigration; Integration; Values (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: F22 F66 J15 Z13 Z18 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2023
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (2)

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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:jcecon:v:51:y:2023:i:4:p:1095-1108

DOI: 10.1016/j.jce.2023.06.005

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