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An axiomatic theory of political representation

Christopher Chambers

Journal of Economic Theory, 2009, vol. 144, issue 1, 375-389

Abstract: We discuss the theory of gerrymandering-proof voting rules. Our approach is axiomatic. We show that, for votes over a binary set of alternatives, any rule that is unanimous, anonymous, and gerrymandering-proof must decide a social outcome as a function of the proportions of agents voting for each alternative, and must either be independent of this proportion, or be in one-to-one correspondence with the proportions. In an extended model in which the outcome of a vote at the district level can be a composition of a governing body (with two possible parties), we discuss the quasi-proportional rules (characterized by unanimity, anonymity, gerrymandering-proofness, strict monotonicity, and continuity). We show that we can always (pointwise) approximate a single-member district quota rule with a quasi-proportional rule. We also discuss a more general environment, where there may be more than two parties.

Keywords: Gerrymandering; Representative; systems; Proportional; representation; Social; choice; Quasi-arithmetic; means (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2009
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (6)

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Working Paper: An axiomatic theory of political representation (2005) Downloads
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