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From posteriors to priors via cycles

José Rodrigues-Neto

Journal of Economic Theory, 2009, vol. 144, issue 2, 876-883

Abstract: We present new necessary and sufficient conditions for checking if a set of players' posteriors may come from a common prior. A simple diagrammatic device calculates the join and meet of players' knowledge partitions. Each cycle in the diagram has a corresponding cycle equation. Posteriors are consistent with a common prior if and only if all cycle equations are satisfied. We prove that in games of two players, where the join partition has only singletons, a common prior exists if each player's distribution of beliefs over the elements of her opponent's partition is independent of her own private information.

Keywords: Consistency; Cycle; Incomplete; information; Join; Knowledge; Meet; Partition; Prior; Posterior; Type (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2009
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (18)

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