Bilateral commitment

Sophie Bade, Guillaume Haeringer and Ludovic Renou

Journal of Economic Theory, 2009, vol. 144, issue 4, 1817-1831

Abstract: We consider non-cooperative environments in which two players have the power to gradually and unilaterally rule out some of their actions. Formally, we embed a strategic-form game into a multi-stage game, in which players can restrict their action spaces in all but the final stage, and select among the remaining actions in the last stage. We say that an action profile is implementable by commitment if this action profile is played in the last stage of a subgame-perfect equilibrium path. We provide a complete characterization of all implementable action profiles and a simple method to find them. It turns out that the set of implementable profiles does not depend on the length of the commitment process. We show, furthermore, that commitments can have social value in the sense that in some games there are implementable action profiles that dominate all Nash equilibria of the original game.

Keywords: Commitment; Self-enforcing; Pareto-improvement (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2009
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (12)

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Related works:
Working Paper: Bilateral Commitment (2008)
Working Paper: Bilateral Commitment (2006)
Working Paper: Bilateral Commitment (2006)
Working Paper: Bilateral Commitment (2006)
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:jetheo:v:144:y:2009:i:4:p:1817-1831

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