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Spatial dynamics and convergence: The spatial AK model

Raouf Boucekkine (), Carmen Camacho and Giorgio Fabbri

Journal of Economic Theory, 2013, vol. 148, issue 6, 2719-2736

Abstract: We study the optimal dynamics of an AK economy where population is uniformly distributed along the unit circle. Locations only differ in initial capital endowments. Spatio-temporal capital dynamics are described by a parabolic partial differential equation. The application of the maximum principle leads to necessary but non-sufficient first-order conditions. Thanks to the linearity of the production technology and the special spatial setting considered, the value function of the problem is found explicitly, and the (unique) optimal control is identified in feedback form. Despite constant returns to capital, we prove that the spatio-temporal dynamics, induced by the willingness of the planner to give the same (detrended) consumption over space and time, lead to convergence in the level of capital across locations in the long-run.

Keywords: Economic growth; Spatial dynamics; Optimal control; Partial differential equations (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: C60 O11 R11 R12 R13 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2013
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (78)

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Related works:
Working Paper: Spatial dynamics and convergence: The spatial AK model (2013) Downloads
Working Paper: Spatial dynamics and convergence: The spatial AK model (2013)
Working Paper: Spatial dynamics and convergence: The spatial AK model (2013) Downloads
Working Paper: Spatial dynamics and convergence: The spatial AK model (2013)
Working Paper: Spatial dynamics and convergence: The spatial AK model (2013) Downloads
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Working Paper: Spatial dynamics and convergence: the spatial AK model (2010) Downloads
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:jetheo:v:148:y:2013:i:6:p:2719-2736

DOI: 10.1016/j.jet.2013.09.013

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