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Best-response dynamics in zero-sum stochastic games

David S. Leslie, Steven Perkins and Zibo Xu

Journal of Economic Theory, 2020, vol. 189, issue C

Abstract: We define and analyse three learning dynamics for two-player zero-sum discounted-payoff stochastic games. A continuous-time best-response dynamic in mixed strategies is proved to converge to the set of Nash equilibrium stationary strategies. Extending this, we introduce a fictitious-play-like process in a continuous-time embedding of a stochastic zero-sum game, which is again shown to converge to the set of Nash equilibrium strategies. Finally, we present a modified δ-converging best-response dynamic, in which the discount rate converges to 1, and the learned value converges to the asymptotic value of the zero-sum stochastic game. The critical feature of all the dynamic processes is a separation of adaption rates: beliefs about the value of states adapt more slowly than the strategies adapt, and in the case of the δ-converging dynamic the discount rate adapts more slowly than everything else.

Keywords: Stochastic games; Best-response dynamics; Zero-sum games; Convergence (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: C73 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2020
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (1)

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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:jetheo:v:189:y:2020:i:c:s0022053120300892

DOI: 10.1016/j.jet.2020.105095

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