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Presidential economic approval rating and the cross-section of stock returns

Zilin Chen, Zhi Da, Dashan Huang and Liyao Wang

Journal of Financial Economics, 2023, vol. 147, issue 1, 106-131

Abstract: We construct a monthly presidential economic approval rating (PEAR) index from 1981 to 2019, by averaging ratings on the president’s handling of the economy across various national polls. In the cross-section, stocks with high betas to changes in the PEAR index significantly under-perform those with low betas by 1.00% per month in the future, on a risk-adjusted basis. The low PEAR beta premium persists up to one year, and is present in various sub-samples and even in other G7 countries. PEAR beta dynamically reveals a firm’s perceived alignment to the incumbent president’s economic policies and investors seem to misprice such an alignment.

Keywords: Presidential puzzle; Political cycle; Presidential economic approval rating; Presidential job approval rating; Sentiment (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: G12 G14 G40 G41 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2023
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (13)

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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:jfinec:v:147:y:2023:i:1:p:106-131

DOI: 10.1016/j.jfineco.2022.10.004

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