Stock market liquidity and firm value
Vivian W. Fang,
Thomas Noe () and
Sheri Tice
Journal of Financial Economics, 2009, vol. 94, issue 1, 150-169
Abstract:
This paper investigates the relation between stock liquidity and firm performance. The study shows that firms with liquid stocks have better performance as measured by the firm market-to-book ratio. This result is robust to the inclusion of industry or firm fixed effects, a control for idiosyncratic risk, a control for endogenous liquidity using two-stage least squares, and the use of alternative measures of liquidity. To identify the causal effect of liquidity on firm performance, we study an exogenous shock to liquidity--the decimalization of stock trading--and show that the increase in liquidity around decimalization improves firm performance. The causes of liquidity's beneficial effect are investigated: Liquidity increases the information content of market prices and of performance-sensitive managerial compensation. Finally, momentum trading, analyst coverage, investor overreaction, and the effect of liquidity on discount rates or expected returns do not appear to drive the results.
Keywords: Stock; market; liquidity; Firm; performance; Feedback; mechanism; Managerial; compensation; Blockholder; intervention (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2009
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (227)
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:jfinec:v:94:y:2009:i:1:p:150-169
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