Nature or nurture: What determines investor behavior?
Amir Barnea,
Henrik Cronqvist and
Stephan Siegel ()
Journal of Financial Economics, 2010, vol. 98, issue 3, 583-604
Abstract:
Using data on identical and fraternal twins' complete financial portfolios, we decompose the cross-sectional variation in investor behavior. We find that a genetic factor explains about one-third of the variance in stock market participation and asset allocation. Family environment has an effect on the behavior of young individuals, but this effect is not long-lasting and disappears as an individual gains experience. Frequent contact among twins results in similar investment behavior beyond a genetic factor. Twins who grew up in different environments still display similar investment behavior. Our interpretation of a genetic component of the decision to invest in the stock market is that there are innate differences in factors affecting effective stock market participation costs. We attribute the genetic component of asset allocation--the relative amount invested in equities and the portfolio volatility--to genetic variation in risk preferences.
Keywords: Portfolio; Choice; Investor; Heterogeneity; Behavioral; Genetics (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2010
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (127)
Downloads: (external link)
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0304-405X(10)00177-7
Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only
Related works:
Working Paper: Nature or Nurture: What Determines Investor Behavior? (2010) 
This item may be available elsewhere in EconPapers: Search for items with the same title.
Export reference: BibTeX
RIS (EndNote, ProCite, RefMan)
HTML/Text
Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:jfinec:v:98:y:2010:i:3:p:583-604
Access Statistics for this article
Journal of Financial Economics is currently edited by G. William Schwert
More articles in Journal of Financial Economics from Elsevier
Bibliographic data for series maintained by Catherine Liu ().