The impacts of health shocks on household labor supply and domestic production
Giovanni Di Meo and
Onur Eryilmaz
Journal of Health Economics, 2025, vol. 101, issue C
Abstract:
This paper investigates the impact of severe health shocks on labor supply decisions and domestic production within German households. We draw from the German Socio-Economic Panel (SOEP), focusing on individuals aged 25 to 55 at the time of their first observed health shock. After the health shock, we find that affected individuals suffer a persistent loss in annual gross labor income of around 4,000 euros. This effect results mostly from adjustments at the extensive margin, with labor market participation declining by about 16%. We observe a reduction in full-time employment, but no significant effect on part-time employment. At the household level, a combination of public transfers and added worker effect effectively compensates for the income loss. Finally, individuals experiencing a health shock, particularly women, spend more time on domestic production.
Keywords: Health shocks; Labor supply; Added worker effect; Event study; Gender; Domestic production (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: D13 H51 I10 J21 J22 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2025
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:jhecon:v:101:y:2025:i:c:s0167629625000268
DOI: 10.1016/j.jhealeco.2025.102992
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