Crowd-out 10 years later: Have recent public insurance expansions crowded out private health insurance?

Jonathan Gruber and Kosali Simon

Journal of Health Economics, 2008, vol. 27, issue 2, 201-217

Abstract: Ten years ago, Cutler and Gruber [Cutler, D., Gruber, J., 1996. Does public health insurance crowdout private insurance? Quarterly Journal of Economics 111, 391-430] suggested that crowd-out might be quite large, but much subsequent research has questioned this conclusion. Our results using improved data and methods clearly show that crowd-out is still significant in the 1996-2002 period. This finding emerges most strongly when we consider family level measures of public insurance eligibility. We also find that recent anti-crowd-out provisions in public expansions may have had the opposite effect, lowering take-up by the uninsured faster than they lower crowd-out of private insurance.

Date: 2008
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:jhecon:v:27:y:2008:i:2:p:201-217

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