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Bribery in health care in Uganda

Jennifer Hunt

Journal of Health Economics, 2010, vol. 29, issue 5, 699-707

Abstract: I examine the role of household permanent income in determining who bribes and how much they bribe in health care in Uganda. I find that rich patients are more likely than other patients to bribe in public health care: doubling household expenditure increases the bribery probability by 1.2 percentage points compared to a bribery rate of 17%. The income elasticity of the bribe amount is about 0.37. Bribes in the Ugandan public sector appear to be fees-for-service extorted from the richer patients amongst those exempted by government policy from paying the official fees. Bribes in the private sector appear to be flat-rate fees paid by patients who do not pay official fees. I do not find evidence that the public health care sector is able to price discriminate less effectively than public institutions with less competition from the private sector.

Keywords: Corruption; Health; care; Bribery; Governance (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2010
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (13)

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