Weathering the storm: Hurricanes and birth outcomes
Janet Currie and
Maya Rossin-Slater
Journal of Health Economics, 2013, vol. 32, issue 3, 487-503
Abstract:
A growing literature suggests that stressful events in pregnancy can have negative effects on birth outcomes. Some of the estimates in this literature may be affected by small samples, omitted variables, endogenous mobility in response to disasters, and errors in the measurement of gestation, as well as by a mechanical correlation between longer gestation and the probability of having been exposed. We use millions of individual birth records to examine the effects of exposure to hurricanes during pregnancy, and the sensitivity of the estimates to these econometric problems. We find that exposure to a hurricane during pregnancy increases the probability of abnormal conditions of the newborn such as being on a ventilator more than 30min and meconium aspiration syndrome (MAS). Although we are able to reproduce previous estimates of effects on birth weight and gestation, our results suggest that measured effects of stressful events on these outcomes are sensitive to specification and it is preferable to use more sensitive indicators of newborn health.
Keywords: Stress; Pregnancy; Disaster; Birth weight; Gestation (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: I1 I12 I14 I18 J13 Q54 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2013
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (191)
Downloads: (external link)
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0167629613000052
Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only
Related works:
Working Paper: Weathering the Storm: Hurricanes and Birth Outcomes (2012) 
This item may be available elsewhere in EconPapers: Search for items with the same title.
Export reference: BibTeX
RIS (EndNote, ProCite, RefMan)
HTML/Text
Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:jhecon:v:32:y:2013:i:3:p:487-503
DOI: 10.1016/j.jhealeco.2013.01.004
Access Statistics for this article
Journal of Health Economics is currently edited by J. P. Newhouse, A. J. Culyer, R. Frank, K. Claxton and T. McGuire
More articles in Journal of Health Economics from Elsevier
Bibliographic data for series maintained by Catherine Liu ().