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Homeownership, mobility, and unemployment: Evidence from housing privatization

Hana M. Broulíková, Peter Huber, Josef Montag and Petr Sunega

Journal of Housing Economics, 2020, vol. 50, issue C

Abstract: Homeownership is believed to cause higher unemployment. This is because homeowners face higher mobility costs that limit their job search to local labor markets. Empirical tests of this prediction have yielded mixed results so far, possibly due to the endogeneity of homeownership. This paper proposes that the privatization of public housing in Central and Eastern Europe after the fall of the Iron Curtain was a substantial policy shock that generated largely exogenous assignment of homeownership to individual households. This facilitates a new test of the effects of homeownership on mobility and unemployment: First, our empirical results do not reject that homeownership reduces mobility. Second, our results are inconsistent with homeownership increasing unemployment.

Keywords: Homeownership; Housing privatization; Mobility; Unemployment (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: J61 J64 P14 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2020
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (8)

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Working Paper: Homeownership, Mobility, and Unemployment. Evidence from Housing Privatisation (2018) Downloads
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:jhouse:v:50:y:2020:i:c:s1051137720300644

DOI: 10.1016/j.jhe.2020.101728

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