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The role of cross-sectional heterogeneity for magnitude and timing of the euro's trade effect

Helmut Herwartz and Henning Weber

Journal of International Money and Finance, 2013, vol. 37, issue C, 48-74

Abstract: This paper examines the role of cross-sectional heterogeneity for estimating the euro's effect on euro-area trade. In the empirical analysis, the impact of trade costs on trade and the transition dynamics to the new monetary regime can vary cross-sectionally in trade sectors and country pairs. Unobserved state variables that account for time-varying and omitted trade costs and multilateral resistance terms can also vary cross-sectionally. The results show that cross-sectional heterogeneity is strongly supported by the data and that the average euro effect coincides with consensus estimates. Decomposing the average effect uncovers large cross-sectional heterogeneity in its magnitude. Also, the average trade effect unfolds only gradually over time, since it is composed of many trade sectors that adjust at different dates.

Keywords: Euro's trade effect; Coefficient heterogeneity; Smooth transition function (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: C31 C33 F13 F15 F33 F42 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2013
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (3)

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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:jimfin:v:37:y:2013:i:c:p:48-74

DOI: 10.1016/j.jimonfin.2013.05.001

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