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Wealth, Financial Literacy and Behavioral Biases in Japan: the Effects of Various Types of Financial Literacy

Shizuka Sekita, Vikas Kakkar and Masao Ogaki

Journal of the Japanese and International Economies, 2022, vol. 64, issue C

Abstract: This paper considers the relationship between wealth, financial literacy and several other variables using data from Japan's first large-scale survey on financial literacy. Using an instrumental variables approach to account for possible endogeneity of financial literacy, we find that financial literacy has an economically large and positive impact on wealth accumulation. We also decompose financial literacy into 5 sub-categories and find that deposits literacy, risk literacy and debt literacy have significant impacts on wealth accumulation in Japan, whereas inflation literacy and insurance literacy do not. Several variables suggested by behavioral economics, such as over-confidence, self-control, myopia and risk-aversion are also significant determinants of wealth.

Keywords: Financial literacy; Wealth; Biases; Instrumental variables (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: A20 D14 G11 G53 J26 J32 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2022
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (6)

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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:jjieco:v:64:y:2022:i:c:s0889158321000691

DOI: 10.1016/j.jjie.2021.101190

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