Reconstruction of a low-rank matrix in the presence of Gaussian noise

Andrey A. Shabalin and Andrew B. Nobel

Journal of Multivariate Analysis, 2013, vol. 118, issue C, 67-76

Abstract: This paper addresses the problem of reconstructing a low-rank signal matrix observed with additive Gaussian noise. We first establish that, under mild assumptions, one can restrict attention to orthogonally equivariant reconstruction methods, which act only on the singular values of the observed matrix and do not affect its singular vectors. Using recent results in random matrix theory, we then propose a new reconstruction method that aims to reverse the effect of the noise on the singular value decomposition of the signal matrix. In conjunction with the proposed reconstruction method we also introduce a Kolmogorov–Smirnov based estimator of the noise variance.

Keywords: Matrix reconstruction; Random matrix theory; Eigenvalue distribution; Eigenvector distribution; HDLSS; Principal component analysis (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2013
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (7)

Downloads: (external link)
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0047259X13000328
Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only

Related works:
This item may be available elsewhere in EconPapers: Search for items with the same title.

Export reference: BibTeX RIS (EndNote, ProCite, RefMan) HTML/Text

Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:jmvana:v:118:y:2013:i:c:p:67-76

Ordering information: This journal article can be ordered from
http://www.elsevier.com/wps/find/supportfaq.cws_home/regional
https://shop.elsevie ... _01_ooc_1&version=01

DOI: 10.1016/j.jmva.2013.03.005

Access Statistics for this article

Journal of Multivariate Analysis is currently edited by de Leeuw, J.

More articles in Journal of Multivariate Analysis from Elsevier
Bibliographic data for series maintained by Catherine Liu ().