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Multivariate goodness-of-fit on flat and curved spaces via nearest neighbor distances

Bruno Ebner, Norbert Henze and Joseph E. Yukich

Journal of Multivariate Analysis, 2018, vol. 165, issue C, 231-242

Abstract: We present a unified approach to goodness-of-fit testing in Rd and on lower-dimensional manifolds embedded in Rd based on sums of powers of weighted volumes of kth nearest neighbor spheres. We prove asymptotic normality of a class of test statistics under the null hypothesis and under fixed alternatives. Under such alternatives, scaled versions of the test statistics converge to the α-entropy between probability distributions. A simulation study shows that the procedures are serious competitors to established goodness-of-fit tests. The tests are applied to two data sets of gamma-ray bursts in astronomy.

Keywords: Multivariate goodness-of-fit test; Nearest neighbors; α-entropy; Manifold; Test for uniformity on a circle or a sphere; Gamma-ray burst data (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2018
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (6)

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DOI: 10.1016/j.jmva.2017.12.009

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