EconPapers    
Economics at your fingertips  
 

Employing vague prior information in the construction of confidence sets

George Casella and Jiunn Tzon Hwang

Journal of Multivariate Analysis, 1987, vol. 21, issue 1, 79-104

Abstract: In the problem of estimating the mean, [theta], of a multivariate normal distribution, an experimenter will often be able to give some vague prior specifications about [theta]. This information is used to construct confidence sets centered at improved estimators of [theta]. These sets are shown to have uniformly (in [theta]) higher coverage probability than the usual confidence set (a sphere centered at the observations), with no increase in volume. Further, through the use of a modified empirical Bayes argument, a variable radius confidence set is constructed which provides a uniform reduction of volume. Strong numerical evidence is presented which shows that the empirical Bayes set also dominates the usual confidence set in coverage probability. All these improved sets provide substantial gains if the prior information is correct. Also considered are extensions to the unknown variance case, and a discussion of applications to the one-way analysis of variance. In particular, a procedure is presented which uniformly improves upon Scheffé's method of estimation of contrasts.

Keywords: Multivariate; normal; mean; Stein; Estimation; empirical; Bayes; Analysis; of; variance (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 1987
References: Add references at CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (4)

Downloads: (external link)
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/0047-259X(87)90100-X
Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only

Related works:
This item may be available elsewhere in EconPapers: Search for items with the same title.

Export reference: BibTeX RIS (EndNote, ProCite, RefMan) HTML/Text

Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:jmvana:v:21:y:1987:i:1:p:79-104

Ordering information: This journal article can be ordered from
http://www.elsevier.com/wps/find/supportfaq.cws_home/regional
https://shop.elsevie ... _01_ooc_1&version=01

Access Statistics for this article

Journal of Multivariate Analysis is currently edited by de Leeuw, J.

More articles in Journal of Multivariate Analysis from Elsevier
Bibliographic data for series maintained by Catherine Liu ().

 
Page updated 2025-03-19
Handle: RePEc:eee:jmvana:v:21:y:1987:i:1:p:79-104