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On the error incurred using the bootstrap variance estimate when constructing confidence intervals for quantiles

Peter Hall and Michael A. Martin

Journal of Multivariate Analysis, 1991, vol. 38, issue 1, 70-81

Abstract: We show that the coverage error of confidence intervals and level error of hypothesis tests for population quantiles constructed using the bootstrap estimate of sample quantile variance is of precise order n-1/2 in both one- and two-sided cases. This contrasts markedly with more classical problems, where the error is of order n-1/2 in the one-sided case, but n-1 in the two-sided case, and results from an unusual feature of the Edgeworth expansion in that the leading term, of order n-1/2, is proportional to a polynomial containing both odd and even powers of the argument. Our results also show that for two-sided confidence intervals and hypothesis tests, and in large samples, the bootstrap variance estimate is inferior to the Siddiqui-Bloch-Gastwirth variance estimate provided the smoothing parameter in the latter is chosen to minimize coverage/level error.

Keywords: bootstrap; confidence; interval; coverage; error; Edgeworth; expansion; hypothesis; test; level; error; quantile; Studentize (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 1991
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (4)

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