Testing for and against a stochastic ordering between multivariate multinomial populations
Larry A. Lucas and
F. T. Wright
Journal of Multivariate Analysis, 1991, vol. 38, issue 2, 167-186
Abstract:
Tests for comparing a multivariate response on a control and on a treatment population are considered. It is assumed that each component of the response is a categorical variable with ordered categories. In some situations it may be believed a priori that the treatment has a nondecreasing effect on each component of the response, and in such cases a test of equality of the two populations with a stochastically ordered alternative is of interest. In other situations, the stochastic ordering assumption may be questioned and one would want to test it as a null hypothesis. The likelihood ratio tests, as well as some chi-square analogues, for both of these situations are studied in the one- and two-sample cases. In the latter testing situation, equality of the two populations is shown to be asymptotically least favorable within the stochastic ordering hypothesis. A numerical example is given to illustrate the use of these tests.
Keywords: chi-bar; squared; distributions; least; favorable; configurations; ordered; categorical; data; order; restricted; inference; tests; for; and; against; stochastic; orderings (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 1991
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