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Generalized p-values and generalized confidence regions for the multivariate Behrens-Fisher problem and MANOVA

Jinadasa Gamage, Thomas Mathew and Samaradasa Weerahandi

Journal of Multivariate Analysis, 2004, vol. 88, issue 1, 177-189

Abstract: For two multivariate normal populations with unequal covariance matrices, a procedure is developed for testing the equality of the mean vectors based on the concept of generalized p-values. The generalized p-values we have developed are functions of the sufficient statistics. The computation of the generalized p-values is discussed and illustrated with an example. Numerical results show that one of our generalized p-value test has a type I error probability not exceeding the nominal level. A formula involving only a finite number of chi-square random variables is provided for computing this generalized p-value. The formula is useful in a Bayesian solution as well. The problem of constructing a confidence region for the difference between the mean vectors is also addressed using the concept of generalized confidence regions. Finally, using the generalized p-value approach, a solution is developed for the heteroscedastic MANOVA problem.

Keywords: Generalized; confidence; region; Generalized; p-value; Generalized; test; variable; Heteroscedasticity; MANOVA; Type; I; error (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2004
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (13)

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