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Explaining intraday crude oil returns with higher order risk-neutral moments

Patrick Wong

Journal of Commodity Markets, 2023, vol. 31, issue C

Abstract: High frequency crude oil option data is used to extract the higher order risk-neutral moments from the crude oil market. These risk-neutral moments include the variance, third central moment and the recently developed tail risk variation measures. We find it is beneficial to disaggregate these risk-neutral moments into their semi-moments, and to work with their log differences instead of the level. The log differences of the second and third semi-moments, and to a lesser extent, the log differences of the tail risk measures, are found to explain returns in the crude oil and S&P 500 futures at high frequency. We also provide evidence that the efficient market hypothesis holds at high frequency in these markets.

Keywords: High frequency option data; Higher risk-neutral moments; Crude oil (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: C58 G12 G13 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2023
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (1)

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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:jocoma:v:31:y:2023:i:c:s2405851323000211

DOI: 10.1016/j.jcomm.2023.100331

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Journal of Commodity Markets is currently edited by Marcel Prokopczuk, Betty Simkins and Sjur Westgaard

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