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Are Italian consumer confidence adjustments asymmetric? A macroeconomic and psychological motives approach

Antonio Paradiso (), Saten Kumar and Patrizia Margani

Journal of Economic Psychology, 2014, vol. 43, issue C, 48-63

Abstract: This paper estimates the determinants of Italian consumer confidence indicator (CCI) using time series methods. We find there exists a long-run relationship between CCI and its determinants when an important political event ‘operation clean hands’, captured by a dummy, is considered. Using the asymmetric error correction model (Enders & Siklos, 2001), we find that consumers respond asymmetrically to different types of disequilibrium error under threshold autoregressive (TAR) adjustment specification. These findings are consistent with the psychological bias approach (Bovi, 2009).

Keywords: Asymmetric error correction; Long-run; Short-run; Consumer confidence indicator; Psychological motives (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: C22 C32 D12 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2014
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (8)

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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:joepsy:v:43:y:2014:i:c:p:48-63

DOI: 10.1016/j.joep.2014.04.006

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