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Anchoring effects in an experimental auction – Are farmers anchored?

Gesa Sophie Holst, Daniel Hermann and Oliver Musshoff

Journal of Economic Psychology, 2015, vol. 48, issue C, 106-117

Abstract: Auctioning goods is a widespread practice, particularly in the agricultural sector. The outcome of auctions can be affected by various factors. One of these factors can be anchoring effects, which describe the influence of present available information on numerical values in human decisions. However, the influence of anchoring effects in auctions carried out offline – that is, live events that are not taking place on the internet – is largely unknown. For this reason, we analyze anchoring effects of exogenously provided values using an experimental common value auction with entrepreneurs. In total, 48 groups each made of five farmers participate in a series of four auctions for envelopes containing a €10 banknote with a 50% probability of occurrence. Our results indicate that anchoring based on exogenously presented values can either result in negative adjustment in open bid auctions, or no adjustment in closed-seal bid auctions. Furthermore, the results show that previous bids affect following bids, which may also be an anchoring effect.

Keywords: Anchoring effect; Experimental auction; Extra-laboratory experiment; Agricultural decision maker; Previous sale price (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: C99 D03 D44 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2015
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (10)

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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:joepsy:v:48:y:2015:i:c:p:106-117

DOI: 10.1016/j.joep.2015.03.008

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