Learning to be selfish? A large-scale longitudinal analysis of Dictator games played on Amazon Mechanical Turk
Antonio A. Arechar and
David G. Rand
Journal of Economic Psychology, 2022, vol. 90, issue C
Abstract:
We investigate the role of experience playing the Dictator Game (DG) on allocations by aggregating data from 37 studies conducted on Amazon Mechanical Turk over a seven-year period. While prior evidence has shown a correlation between experience on Amazon Mechanical Turk and selfishness, it is unclear to what extent this is the result of selection versus learning. Examining a total of 27,266 decisions made by 17,791 unique individuals, our data shows evidence of significant negative effects of both selection and learning. First, people who participated in a greater total number of our studies were more selfish, even in their first game – indicating that people who are more likely to participate in our studies are more selfish. Second, a given individual tends to transfer less money over successive studies – indicating that experience with the DG leads to greater selfishness. These results provide clear evidence of learning even in this non-strategic social setting.
Keywords: Dictator game; Selection; Experience; Learning; Cooperation; Decision-making; Mturk (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: C72 C80 C90 D00 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2022
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (7)
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:joepsy:v:90:y:2022:i:c:s0167487022000083
DOI: 10.1016/j.joep.2022.102490
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