The impact of progressive liberalization on the spatiality of airline networks: a measurement framework based on the assessment of hierarchical differentiation
Ben Derudder and
Frank Witlox
Journal of Transport Geography, 2009, vol. 17, issue 4, 276-284
Abstract:
There seems to be a renewed trade-off between processes of concentration and dispersal in airline networks. This development calls for a framework that allows for a systematic assessment of the overall evolution of the spatiality of airline networks. To this end, we develop an analytical framework based on a set of spatial interaction indices, which allows measuring the degree of hierarchical differentiation (i.e. dominance and connectivity) in a network. Moreover, a normalization of these indices through a systematic comparison with the corresponding values for a rank size distribution makes it possible to engage in meaningful longitudinal analyses and/or to compare the spatiality of networks with different numbers of nodes and/or links. Our framework is tested by applying it to data on air passenger flows within Europe, and its usefulness is discussed in the context of research on air traffic liberalization.
Keywords: Hierarchical differentiation; European urban network; Airline networks; Spatial interaction indices; Hub-and-spoke; Point-to-point (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2009
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (22)
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:jotrge:v:17:y:2009:i:4:p:276-284
DOI: 10.1016/j.jtrangeo.2009.02.001
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