Does urban living influence baby boomers’ travel behavior?
Jae Seung Lee,
P. Christopher Zegras,
Eran Ben-Joseph and
Sungjin Park
Journal of Transport Geography, 2014, vol. 35, issue C, 21-29
Abstract:
We compare the travel behavior of urban versus suburban baby boomers in the Boston metropolitan area. Using propensity score matching to attempt to control for self-selection and data from two surveys implemented in 2008 and 2010, we find that the urban boomers tend to be less automobile-dependent than suburban baby boomers. Urban baby boomers also make more recreational non-motorized transport (NMT), social, utilitarian, and transit commute trips. Most of these differences seem to be primarily a result of the urban setting, not the particular preferences of boomers living in urban settings. We find very small self-selection effects on automobile commuting, recreational NMT, and utilitarian trips: 1–7% of observed influence. We also find some evidence that baby boomers’ preference for social activities tends to be mismatched to their environments – suburban boomers want more social opportunities than their settings enable. For public transport, we find a relatively large self-selection effect, 43% of observed influence, suggesting a transit-oriented boomer market segment exists.
Keywords: Baby boomers; Travel behavior; Self-selection; Propensity score matching (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2014
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (4)
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:jotrge:v:35:y:2014:i:c:p:21-29
DOI: 10.1016/j.jtrangeo.2014.01.004
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