The macroeconomic impact of future water scarcity
Roberto Roson and
Richard Damania
Journal of Policy Modeling, 2017, vol. 39, issue 6, 1141-1162
Abstract:
In this paper we consider some of the economic implications of climate change scenarios as described in the Shared Socioeconomic Pathways (SSPs). By comparing potential water demand with estimates of (sustainable) water availability in different regions, we identify regions that are likely to be constrained in their future economic growth potential by the scarcity of water resources. We assess the macroeconomic impact of water scarcity under alternative allocation rules finding that, by assigning more water to sectors in which it has a higher value, shifting production to less water intensive sectors, and importing more water intensive goods, constrained regions can effectively neutralize these water related climate risks and adapt to a changing water environment. However, this adaptation effort is likely to imply some radical changes in water management policies.
Keywords: Water; Economic growth; Shared socio-economic pathways; Computable general equilibrium; Virtual water trade (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: C68 F18 F43 O11 Q01 Q25 Q32 Q56 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2017
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (8)
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:jpolmo:v:39:y:2017:i:6:p:1141-1162
DOI: 10.1016/j.jpolmod.2017.10.003
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