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The quasi-market of employment services in Italy

Francesco Pastore

Journal of Policy Modeling, 2020, vol. 42, issue 6, 1248-1269

Abstract: This paper aims to study pros and cons of the first experiment of quasi-market in the provision of employment services in Italy: the Lombardy DUL (Dote Unica Lavoro). The program, which has inspired the 2015 national reform within the Jobs Act and lines towards the recent experience of several Anglo-Saxon countries, has revitalized the sector by providing important job opportunities to jobless workers. We find the typical problems of quasi-markets (lion’s share of private organizations; cherry picking; gaming and asymmetric information). However, different expedients were devised in the program to minimize these shortcomings. The empirical analysis suggest that such phenomena are at a physiological level. Analysis of the determinants of completing successfully the program provides non-trivial results as to, among others, the role of organizations of different ownership type and of the type of services provided. On these we base our policy advice.

Keywords: Public employment services; Quasi-markets; Cherry-picking; Gaming; Lombardy region; Jobs Act (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: H44 H52 H76 I38 J68 R23 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2020
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (3)

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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:jpolmo:v:42:y:2020:i:6:p:1248-1269

DOI: 10.1016/j.jpolmod.2019.06.008

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