Natural gas extraction activities and host communities concerns in Sub-Saharan Africa: A reflection on the historical riots in Mtwara, Tanzania

Said Nuhu

Resources Policy, 2023, vol. 86, issue PA

Abstract: This paper examines host community concerns associated with natural gas extraction in Tanzania. Host communities in the Mtwara region in Tanzania have resisted natural gas extraction activities in their area. Using this region as a case study, the research draws on in-depth interviews, focus group discussions, direct field observation, documentary films, and relevant documents to understand the community concerns raised. Through content analysis, five significant themes were identified. Communities report that historical riots were prompted by empty promises, irrational expectations and alienation of communities from participating in and benefiting from natural gas extraction activities. Also, communication hiccups and poor aftermath responses worsened the already fragile situation. Clear communication between host communities and the government that allows participatory dialogue with stakeholders is fundamental for addressing host community concerns before havoc erupts. Likewise, where regulations were not followed adequately, follow-up should be done to resolve emanating circumstances and to hold responsible people accountable for their actions.

Keywords: Social unrest; Community expectations; Unfulfilled promises; Gas projects; Tanzania (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2023
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations:

Downloads: (external link)
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0301420723009728
Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only

Related works:
This item may be available elsewhere in EconPapers: Search for items with the same title.

Export reference: BibTeX RIS (EndNote, ProCite, RefMan) HTML/Text

Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:jrpoli:v:86:y:2023:i:pa:s0301420723009728

DOI: 10.1016/j.resourpol.2023.104261

Access Statistics for this article

Resources Policy is currently edited by R. G. Eggert

More articles in Resources Policy from Elsevier
Bibliographic data for series maintained by Catherine Liu ().