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Nobody’s gonna slow me down? The effects of a transportation cost shock on firm performance and behavior

Catarina Branco, Dirk Dohse, João Pereira dos Santos and José Tavares

Journal of Urban Economics, 2023, vol. 136, issue C

Abstract: We study the firm-level responses to a substantial increase in transportation costs in the wake of a quasi-experiment that introduced tolls in a subset of Portuguese highways. Exploiting a unique dataset encompassing the universe of Portuguese private firms, we find that the introduction of tolls caused a substantial decrease in turnover (−10.2%) and productivity (−4.3%) in treated firms vis-à-vis firms in the comparison group. In response to the tolls, firms substantially cut employment-related expenses and purchases of other inputs. Labor costs were reduced by both employment cuts and a decrease in average wages. While firms did not increase inventory, there is some evidence for increased firm exit, in particular by firms in tradables sectors.

Keywords: Road tolls; Infrastructure; Firm performance; Firm behavior; Location; Portugal (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: L25 R12 R48 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2023
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (5)

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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:juecon:v:136:y:2023:i:c:s0094119023000384

DOI: 10.1016/j.jue.2023.103569

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