Saving for whose pocket? Divergence between employee wages and corporate cash holdings
Chien-Lin Lu
Pacific-Basin Finance Journal, 2024, vol. 83, issue C
Abstract:
We use novel data for Taiwan to examine the relationship between wage differential and corporate cash holdings. The two main forces behind wage expenses, manager and employee wages, play different roles in this relationship. We find that employee wages positively affect cash holdings, and their effect mainly results from the precautionary motive. Manager wages have a relatively weak effect on cash holdings, but their effect is only visible when the agency motive is high. We identify these motives through the heterogeneity of employee turnover rate, female-worker coverage ratio, and financial constraints. Important revisions in the Labor Standards Act and Business Entity Accounting Act help address endogeneity. We also find that firms are likely to save cash from internal cash flows when employee wages increase, while firms with higher manager wages prefer debt financing. By decomposing wage expenses, we show that firms are likely to save cash for employees from firm's pockets.
Keywords: Cash holdings; Employee relation; Wage inequality (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: G31 G32 J31 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2024
References: Add references at CitEc
Citations:
Downloads: (external link)
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0927538X23002755
Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only
Related works:
This item may be available elsewhere in EconPapers: Search for items with the same title.
Export reference: BibTeX
RIS (EndNote, ProCite, RefMan)
HTML/Text
Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:pacfin:v:83:y:2024:i:c:s0927538x23002755
DOI: 10.1016/j.pacfin.2023.102204
Access Statistics for this article
Pacific-Basin Finance Journal is currently edited by K. Chan and S. Ghon Rhee
More articles in Pacific-Basin Finance Journal from Elsevier
Bibliographic data for series maintained by Catherine Liu ().