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Immigrant group size and political mobilization: Evidence from European migration to the United States

Allison Shertzer

Journal of Public Economics, 2016, vol. 139, issue C, 1-12

Abstract: Immigration to democratic nations generates new groups of potential voters. This paper investigates how the electorate share of immigrant groups influences their likelihood of becoming politically mobilized, focusing on the mechanism of coalition formation with the Democratic Party. Using newly assembled data on ethnic enclaves in American cities at the start of the twentieth century, I show immigrants were more likely to mobilize politically as their share of the local electorate grew larger. This effect is driven by political mobilization in voting districts where the Democratic Party likely needed an immigrant group's vote to win elections. I also consider the shape of the electorate share effect, showing it is nonlinear and consistent with a political economy model of coalition formation.

Keywords: Immigrants; Voting; Political mobilization; Political participation; Group size (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: D72 J15 N31 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2016
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (19)

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Working Paper: Immigrant Group Size and Political Mobilization: Evidence from European Migration to the United States (2013) Downloads
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:pubeco:v:139:y:2016:i:c:p:1-12

DOI: 10.1016/j.jpubeco.2016.02.004

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