Immigration enforcement and economic resources of children with likely unauthorized parents

Catalina Amuedo-Dorantes, Esther Arenas-Arroyo and Almudena Sevilla
Authors registered in the RePEc Author Service: Esther Arenas-Arroyo

Journal of Public Economics, 2018, vol. 158, issue C, 63-78

Abstract: Over the past two decades immigration enforcement has grown exponentially in the United States. Using data from the 2005 through 2011 American Community Survey, we exploit the geographical and temporal variation in a novel index of the intensity of immigration enforcement to show how the average yearly increase in interior immigration enforcement over that period raised the likelihood of living in poverty of households with U.S. born children by 4%. The effect is robust to a number of identification tests accounting for the potential endogeneity of enforcement policies and residential location of immigrants, and is primarily driven by police-based immigration enforcement measures adopted at the local level, such as 287(g) agreements.

Keywords: Immigration enforcement; Poverty; U.S. born children; Unauthorized parents (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: I38 J15 K37 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2018
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (23)

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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:pubeco:v:158:y:2018:i:c:p:63-78

DOI: 10.1016/j.jpubeco.2017.12.004

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