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A generalization of the Deaton-Hellwig results on uniform commodity taxation

Robin Boadway and Katherine Cuff

Journal of Public Economics, 2022, vol. 214, issue C

Abstract: Deaton (1979) showed that with an optimal linear progressive tax, commodity taxes are redundant if preferences are weakly separable between goods and labour and quasi-homothetic in goods. Hellwig (2009) later showed that any allocation with differential commodity taxes and an arbitrary linear progressive income tax is Pareto-dominated by one with uniform commodity taxes and a reformed linear progressive tax. We show that Deaton’s theorem and Hellwig’s extension apply a) with a piecewise linear income tax and tax credits, b) when some individuals earn no income either by choice or involuntarily, and c) when individual preferences for leisure differ.

Keywords: Optimal income tax; Commodity taxation; Piecewise linear income tax (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: H21 H23 H24 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2022
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (2)

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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:pubeco:v:214:y:2022:i:c:s0047272722001335

DOI: 10.1016/j.jpubeco.2022.104731

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