The impact of police shootings on gun violence and civilian cooperation

Maya Mikdash and Reem Zaiour

Journal of Public Economics, 2024, vol. 237, issue C

Abstract: This paper studies the effect of police-involved shootings on gun violence and civilian cooperation with police, as proxied by crime reports made via 911 calls. To distinguish between crime reporting and crime incidence, we use administrative data on 911 calls and ShotSpotter data from Minneapolis. Exploiting the variation in the timing and the distance to these incidents, we show that exposure to a police shooting increases gun-related crimes by 5–6 percent, and decreases shots reported by 1–2 percent. Taken together, this implies police shootings reduce civilian crime reports to police by 6–7 percent.

Keywords: Crime; Crime reporting; Police use of force (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: K42 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2024
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:pubeco:v:237:y:2024:i:c:s0047272724001257

DOI: 10.1016/j.jpubeco.2024.105189

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