Reducing child marriages through CCTs: Evidence from a large-scale policy intervention in Indonesia

Jan Priebe and Sudarno Sumarto ()

Journal of Public Economics, 2025, vol. 242, issue C

Abstract: There is limited empirical evidence on whether poverty-targeted conditional cash transfers (CCTs) can be an effective tool in reducing child marriages. Employing a Fuzzy Regression Discontinuity design that uses administrative roll-out data matched to the government’s poverty census and targeting database in Indonesia, we estimate that the country’s flagship CCT (PKH) reduced child marriages of girls in rural Indonesia by about 3.5 percentage points (about 40 percent). We conclude that CCTs may help break the persistent practice of child marriages.

Keywords: CCT; Child marriage; Poverty; Indonesia (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: D10 I15 I38 J12 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2025
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:pubeco:v:242:y:2025:i:c:s0047272725000040

DOI: 10.1016/j.jpubeco.2025.105306

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