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Subsidizing firm entry in open economies

Michael Pflüger and Jens Suedekum

Journal of Public Economics, 2013, vol. 97, issue C, 258-271

Abstract: We develop a two-country model with monopolistic competition and heterogeneous firms where entrants pay a sunk cost and randomly draw their productivity level. Governments collect lump-sum taxes and subsidize these sunk entry costs for the domestic entrepreneurs. One motive for this policy, valid already in autarky, is to tighten market selection. This selection effect leads to better firms that produce and sell more output at lower prices. In the open economy there is another, strategic motive for entry subsidies as the tightening of market selection leads to a competitive advantage for domestic producers in international trade. Our analysis shows that entry subsidies in the Nash equilibrium are first increasing, then decreasing in the level of trade freeness. Comparing the non-cooperative and the cooperative policies, we furthermore show that there is first too much and then too little entry subsidization in the course of trade integration.

Keywords: Entry regulation; Entry subsidies; International subsidy competition; Welfare; Heterogeneous firms (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: F12 F13 H25 L11 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2013
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (29)

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Working Paper: Subsidizing Firm Entry in Open Economies (2009) Downloads
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:pubeco:v:97:y:2013:i:c:p:258-271

DOI: 10.1016/j.jpubeco.2012.07.002

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