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Bank insolvency risk, Z-score measures and unimodal returns: A refinement

Mathieu Mercadier and Frank Strobel

The Quarterly Review of Economics and Finance, 2024, vol. 98, issue C

Abstract: We develop refined probability bounds for bank insolvency risk measures based on the Z-score, analogous to those given by Cantelli’s inequality under the additional assumption of unimodality of returns, drawing on the one-sided Vysochanskii-Petunin inequality. Illustrating empirically for US banks, we argue that (i) unimodality of returns is not an overly restrictive assumption in this context, and (ii) the refined measures provide a less conservative alternative to insolvency probability bounds drawing on the (two-sided) Vysochanskii-Petunin inequality, particularly for banks with higher levels of insolvency risk.

Keywords: Bank; Insolvency risk; Z-score; Unimodality; One-sided Vysochanskii-Petunin inequality (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: C46 G21 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2024
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:quaeco:v:98:y:2024:i:c:s106297692400125x

DOI: 10.1016/j.qref.2024.101919

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