An empirical ship domain based on evasive maneuver and perceived collision risk
Lei Du,
Osiris A. Valdez Banda,
Yamin Huang,
Floris Goerlandt,
Pentti Kujala and
Weibin Zhang
Reliability Engineering and System Safety, 2021, vol. 213, issue C
Abstract:
This paper introduced a new ship domain concept and an analytical framework. The ship domain takes the point of the ship's first evasive maneuver as a basis and correlates it with the navigator-perceived collision risk level. The first evasive maneuver of a ship is detected based on the ship turning point identification and ship intention estimation. The available maneuvering margin (AMM) is utilized as a proxy to measure the perceived collision risk by the navigator. Interpreting the first evasive maneuver in terms of this AMM over a large sample of vessel encounters taken from automatic identification system (AIS) data finally enables an empirical estimation of the size of this ship domain. The method is applied to AIS data in the Northern Baltic Sea, and separate ship domains are constructed for the give-way and stand-on vessels with different maneuverability characteristics. Compared to the existing proximity-based ship domain, this ship domain explicitly incorporates the dynamic nature of the encounter process and the navigator's evasive maneuvers. Several advantages of this proposed ship domain concept and limitations of the presented modeling approach are discussed. Finally, possible future applications are explained, including waterway safety assessment and navigational decision support systems to reduce ship-ship collision risk.
Keywords: Maritime safety; Ship maneuverability; Ship domain; AIS data; Velocity obstacle; Ship-ship collision (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2021
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (15)
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:reensy:v:213:y:2021:i:c:s0951832021002829
DOI: 10.1016/j.ress.2021.107752
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