Interdisciplinary safety analysis of complex socio-technological systems based on the functional resonance accident model: An application to railway trafficsupervision
Fabien Belmonte,
Schön, Walter,
Laurent Heurley and
Robert Capel
Reliability Engineering and System Safety, 2011, vol. 96, issue 2, 237-249
Abstract:
This paper presents an application of functional resonance accident models (FRAM) for the safety analysis of complex socio-technological systems, i.e. systems which include not only technological, but also human and organizational components. The supervision of certain industrial domains provides a good example of such systems, because although more and more actions for piloting installations are now automatized, there always remains a decision level (at least in the management of degraded modes) involving human behavior and organizations. The field of application of the study presented here is railway traffic supervision, using modern automatic train supervision (ATS) systems. Examples taken from railway traffic supervision illustrate the principal advantage of FRAM in comparison to classical safety analysis models, i.e. their ability to take into account technical as well as human and organizational aspects within a single model, thus allowing a true multidisciplinary cooperation between specialists from the different domains involved.
Keywords: Automatic train supervision (ATS); Human–machine interface (HMI); Human–machine system (HMS); Human reliability; Functional resonance accident model (FRAM); Simulated environment; Experiments (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2011
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (16)
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:reensy:v:96:y:2011:i:2:p:237-249
DOI: 10.1016/j.ress.2010.09.006
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