Renewable Energy

1991 - 2026

Current editor(s): Soteris A. Kalogirou and Paul Christodoulides

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Volume 277, issue C, 2026

Enhancing flexibility and achieving negative emissions in gas turbine-power-to-gas systems through storage and bioenergy under risk assessment

Sili Wang and Te Ma

Performance and robustness evaluation of retrofit and standard LiDAR-assisted control in wind turbines

Alan W.H. Lio, Fanzhong Meng and Gunner Chr. Larsen

Who gets the jobs? Embedding regional employment equity in energy system planning

Alfonso Lira, Felipe Feijoo, Francisco Flores, Monica Castaneda and Vladimir Z. Gjorgievski

Experimental investigation on the impact of nanoparticles as passive performance enhancement in a single-effect LiBr/H2O absorption chiller using MWCNT, Fe3O4, and CuO nanofluids

Tsogtbilegt Boldoo, Minjung Lee, Nayoung You and Honghyun Cho

Participation assessment of diverse multi-energy microgrids in integrated power–water distribution systems considering outages

Muhammad Ahsan Khan, Talha Rehman, Woon-Gyu Lee and Hak-Man Kim

Atmospheric regime clustering based on aerosol optical depth and cloud fraction for the improvement of 1-minute direct and diffuse solar irradiance separation

Yunhui Tan, Qingze Leng, Boya Zhang, Zhaoyang Zhang and Hongyan Zhang

Clinkering characteristics of corn straw biochar with biomass blends

Fei Liu, Ting Wang, Yujia Bai, Yuan Li, Yibo Tian and Jing Zhang

Estimating daily run-of-river hydropower generation from open hydrometeorological data: Limits of hydrology-based modelling

Yi Liu, Mikael Amelin and Tommi Laine

Co-production of hydrogen and ethanol from enzymatic hydrolysate of KOH-urea treated mixture of crops’ straws with a co-culture of Klebsiella aerogenes and Saccharomyces cerevisiae

Wen Wang, Hongrui Ding, Yange Yu, Cuiyi Liang, Xin Shi, Wentao Li and Wei Qi

Investigation on the optimal combination of backplane fin design and spray design for cooling PV panels

Zhongtao Hu, Zihan Li, Suoying He, Zhe Geng, Haiying Xu, Shuzhen Zhang, Zongjun Long, Feiyang Long, Yangyang Wang, Zhaogang Bi, Yanshun Zhu, Wangrui Liu and Ming Gao

Carbon-responsibility-aware peer-to-peer trading mechanism for microgrids with heterogeneous energy

Bin Xu, Jian Zhao, Yibo Ding, Jiaqi Ruan, Yuan Gao and Jinlong Wang

Real-time I–V curve scaling and MPP estimation through polynomial regression model for photovoltaic modules based on Gompertz functions

Felipe García-Suso, Angel Molina-García and María C. Bueso

Augmented solar energy harvesting in an integrated system of heterojunction solar cells and pressure retarded osmosis heat engine

Zejun Wei, Yuewu Huang, Lu Yan and Houcheng Zhang

Thermosiphon-enhanced heat extraction and power generation using supercritical CO2 in a 3D U-shaped closed-loop well

Bao Jia, Qiang Wang and Zhongwei Huang

Data-driven prognostic algorithm based on Bi-LSTM transformer model for proton exchange membrane fuel cell

L.M. Perez, Mohsen Kandidayeni, Alexandre Ravey, Javier Solano, Samir Jemei and Loïc Boulon

Systematic modeling and performance comparison of control strategies in vapor compression refrigeration systems for cold storage application across representative operating envelopes

Runping Li, Ming Li, Hanwen Rao, Qiwen Sun, Guoliang Li, Qiongfen Yu and Ying Zhang

Methodology to compare levelized cost drivers for repurposing global offshore infrastructure for clean energy - Offshore California vs. Gulf of Mexico case study

Muhammad Younas, Yugbhai Patel, Paulo Liu and Ram Seetharam

Influences of copper foam geometrical parameters on the quenching behavior of premixed green H2-air venting flames

Yuhuai Sheng, Qi Jing, Yuntao Li, Fanyi Meng and Tao Wang

A Deep learning-based market mechanism providing reasonable incentives for low-carbon power system

Yuanhao Feng, Donghan Feng, Yun Zhou, Qiyuan Liu, Hua Zhong and Quan Zhou

Interpretable machine learning analysis of anode operating parameters on the performance of a high-power PEMFC system

Tiancai Ma, Qiyuan Guo, Naiyuan Yao, Ziheng Gu, Ruitao Li, Julong Zhou, Lei Shi and Jianbin Su

How low-level jets impact the power curve of floating offshore wind turbines: Comprehensive analysis and prediction model

Zhitong Lv, Hao Wang, Hongxing Wu, Yan Jin, Shitang Ke, Zhiqiang Xin and Tongguang Wang

Shallow geothermal energy in the Canary Islands: Resource and technical potential for energy planning

Adela Ramos-Escudero, Ana Musicki Savic, Juan Carlos Santamarta, Teresa Alonso-Sánchez, Miguel Ángel Rey Ronco, Alicia Andreu Gallego and Alejandro García-Gil

Renewable energy production forecasting based on fractional order polynomial sinusoidal driving grey prediction model

Shuli Yan, Jiayi Cao and Naiming Xie

Robust planning for multi-path retrofits of coal-fired power plants considering biomass gasification co-firing

Haoyang Wang, Xin Ai, Zhi Zhang, Wenhan Zhang, Jiachen Liu and Yao Wei

Transfer learning and convolutional neural networks for solar photovoltaic systems detection in distributed power grids

Yen-Hsi Chou, Victor Augusto Durães de Faria and Anderson Rodrigo de Queiroz

Balancing profit and exergy efficiency: Optimal dispatch strategies for integrated energy systems with high renewable penetration

Ruiqiang Ma, Zhuo Liu, Zhenyu Ma, Qilin Peng, Bin Yang and Xiaohui Yu

Assessment of photovoltaic energy potential over Italy from an ensemble of convection permitting climate models

Milan Mathew, Giorgia Fosser, Marco Gaetani, Anna Malagò, Alberto Ravasi, Andreas Will, Eleni Katragkou, Stergios Kartsios, Marianna Adinolfi, Ozan Mert Göktürk, Hylke de Vries, Rita M. Cardoso, Pedro M.M. Soares, Andreas Dobler, Sophie Bastin, Merja H. Tölle, Klaus Goergen, Pierre Nabat, Heimo Truhetz and Luna Santina Lehmann

Seasonal resilient operation of a solar-based off-grid integrated energy system for plateau mining areas: A risk-averse IGDT approach

Ruiming Fang and Xiaocheng Deng

Energy potential and environmental benefits of hybrid floating photovoltaic systems on dams in Thailand

Xinyi Wang, Gaoyuan Wang, Tianyi Chen and Elena Lucchi

Engineering hierarchical microporous carbon with oxygen functionalization from enzymatic hydrolysis lignin for high-performance supercapacitors via Hydrothermal-KOH activation

Zhebiao Xu, Zhuangjia Chen, Wenzhuo Wang, Sihan Guo, Yushen Huang, Chengwei Hu, Mengye Li and Chao Wang

Modified multidiode solar cell equivalent circuits with explicit Lambert W-based analytical current – voltage formulation

Kristina Bakić and Martin Ćalasan

An innovative multiple substrates proportioning method for anaerobic co-digestion: from mechanism analysis to practical verification

Jialiang Zhou, Siqi Ming, Qianru Liu, Yuanhui Zhang and Na Duan

Performance evaluation of rotational thermal storage tank in energy harvesting and releasing cycle: design of gradient fin structure

Bo Yang, Xinyu Gao, Qihui Wang, Wenjing Zhang, Xiaohu Yang and Ya-Ling He

Land-resource endowment and photovoltaic deployment in China

Peidu Li, Xin Xia, Xinying Qin and Yongli Zhang

Optimization research on multi-mode collaborative air cycle refrigeration system

Yu Tian, Guoyuan Ma and Ming He

Coordinated dispatch of hydro-wind-photovoltaic systems based on a differentiated peak-shaving method for cascaded hydropower stations

Shuo Huang, Xinyu Wu, Ruixiang Cheng, Chuntian Cheng and Xingchen Wei

Ultra-short-term solar irradiance forecasting for missing data: A multi-modal fusion-based incomplete multi-view clustering method

Jingxin Zhang, Xiaoqin Wang and Yiming Zhou

Optical properties of Ni/Ce1-xZrxO2 and the effect of light enhancement on CO2 dissociation

Juntian Niu, Siqi Song, Baihe Guo, Haiyu Liu, Yan Jin and Jingyu Ran

Analytical modeling of multiple borehole heat exchangers in layered soil with pile-soil thermal contact resistance

Xiayang Zhang, You Gao, De'an Sun and Xiangyun Zhou

Design and evaluation of a compressed air energy storage system coupling geothermal and solar energy

Xuhui Wang and Xiangfei Wang

Electron transfer kinetics of Shewanella on algae-derived biochar anodes in microbial fuel cells

Lei Chen, Liu Yang, Mingpeng Wang, Limin Jiang, Yuxi Gao and Zhiguang Zhu

Unveiling the sectoral impact of renewable energy on growth in Europe: A threshold and machine learning approach

Can Tansel Tugcu and Angeliki N. Menegaki

Colloidal stability governs the photothermal performance of direct absorption solar collectors

Muhammad Idrees, Caiyan Qin, Deng Pan, Xinhai Xu and Xiaohu Wu

Plantwide dynamic optimization of a hybrid solar thermal power plant modeled using deep neural networks

Dibyajyoti Baidya, Mani Bhushan and Sharad Bhartiya

Assessment of the technical feasibility of pruning waste gasification in a pilot-scale downdraft plant

Jairo Enrique Rubiano, Iván Orlando Cabeza, Daniel Serrano, Néstor Eduardo Sánchez and Rodolfo García

Inertial effects on the mechanical efficiency of a semi-passive oscillating hydrofoil energy harvester

Zihan Zhang, Qimin Feng, Yuanhang Zhu and Qiang Zhong

Optimizing China's offshore wind-solar power systems for supply–demand matching: exploring wind-solar and wind-solar-storage integration models

Yunchao Zhuang, Kui Xu, Lingling Bin, Chao Ma, Jinliang Zhang and Jijian Lian

Techno-economic optimization of a grid-connected community microgrid with net metering using metaheuristic algorithms

Md. Feroz Ali, Md. Shafiul Alam, S.M. Shakil and Mohammad Ali

Experimental validation of a dynamic double-layer photovoltaic installation for enhanced energy production per unit of occupied land area

Cosimo Borrello, Ferdinando Gioia, Fabio La Foresta, Mario Versaci and Rosario Carbone

An equipment-specific carbon emission-based Shapley value method for cost allocation in multi-integrated energy systems

Ruhuan Li, Chengze Ji, Jinman Li, Yuan Gao, Ji Wu, Ke Deng, Jun Zhou and Kai Wu

Wind-induced optical degradation in heliostats: A site-specific probabilistic assessment with joint wind–tracking sampling

Wen Zhang, Guohua Xing, Lei Gao, Yin Liu, Yanru Wu, José F. Gallego and Sebastián Magee Rosado

Bimetallic Ni-Ca/MgO and HZSM-5 catalysts for two-step synergistic catalytic co-pyrolysis of lignin and low-density polyethylene into jet fuel range products

Mengna Bai, Liyong Xin, Jiaming Wang, Wei Zhuang, Yanwen Xu, Zhiheng Song and Liangzhi Li

Thermoeconomic optimization of an integrated biomass CHP system with waste heat-driven drying

Ben-Ran Fu, Jui-Ching Hsieh, Shih-Yen Hu, Jie-Mou Jhang and Chen-Hao Liao

Performance assessment of dual phase change material integration in building-integrated photovoltaics: A coupled Thermal–Electrical, economic, and environmental assessment

Abolfazl Ghasemi, Mohammad Hassan Shahverdian, Hoseyn Sayyaadi, Siamak Hosseinzadeh and Francesco Mancini

Adaptive control of hybrid electrolyzer systems for coordinated frequency regulation and hydrogen production in low-inertia power networks

Md Mustafizur Rahman, Md Rashidul Islam and M.J. Hossain

Anode pressure regulation for proton exchange membrane fuel cell based on improved active disturbance rejection control

Lin Chen, Shihong Ding, Jing Zhao, Jinwu Gao and Hong Chen

Optimal design and multi-objective optimization of a biomass gasifier–PV–battery hybrid microgrid for rural electrification

Aondoyila Kuhe, Ndah Abdulrahman Alpha, Achirgbenda Victor Terhemba, Agbendeh Zack Msughter, Madukwe Chinaza Alice, Effiom Samuel Oliver, Agbo Odu David and Anum Benedict

Synergistic depth-insulation optimization for solar buried pipeline in permafrost via thermal-hydraulic coupled modeling

Baichao Wang, Yanfeng Liu, Dengjia Wang, Cong Song and Yong Li

Energy and economic performance evaluation of photovoltaic/thermal modules with serpentine and parallel flow channels: a comprehensive analysis

Kai-Hsiang Lin and Yi-Hung Chen

Numerical modeling of aquifer-well interactions and energy performance in standing column well geothermal systems

Kian Khaksar, Saeed Vadiee and Biao Li

Sustainable tunnel cooling driven by fluctuating geothermal inflow heat: Dynamic assessment of a pressure regulated absorption refrigeration system

Liufeng Su, Qixiang Yan, Yaozhong Cui, Yu Shi and Junnan Ren

Metal-free catalytic hydropyrolysis of cellulose-rich waste to jet-fuel aromatics via zeolite-enabled hydrogen activation and deep deoxygenation

Xi Lin, Dongxian Li, Bingqing Shi, Shule Wang, Xianzhi Meng, Yanghao Jin, Jia Wang and Jianchun Jiang

Design and performance study of triple reflection solar concentrated photocatalytic nitrate reduction reactor

Haiyang Xu, Le Zhang, Yanfang Cui, Xu Zhang, Shengjie Wei, Tengyue Huang, Yue Yang and Xu Ji

From waste to wealth: Optimizing biogas plants for the energy transition

J. Knápek, N. Koltsaklis, T. Králík and K. Vávrová

Integrating Gaussian splatting and machine learning for solar analysis in sustainable buildings

Kanwarpartap Gill, Prabhnoor Singh, Misbaudeen Aderemi Adesanya, Gurpreet Singh Selopal and Kuljeet Singh Grewal

Efficient biomass pyrolysis under sub-design solar input through SiC foam integration and process parameter optimization

Yang Liu, Ruming Pan, Renaud Ansart and Gérald Debenest

Simple radial translation of sub dishes for enhanced concentration ratio and flux uniformity in multi-dish solar concentrators

Yanlong Zhang, Pengzhen Guo, Mengfan Tian, Liangmin Yu, Xiaolin Qin, Linghao Li, Rongqiang Liu, Zongquan Deng and Lifang Li

A dimensionless framework for predicting thermal recovery efficiency in HT-ATES under coupled buoyancy and ambient groundwater flow

Yi Qiu, Hui Wu, Gaokai Chen, Tianshou Ma, Jiayan Ji, Tong Liu and Yufei Wang

Mechanisms of pressure pulsation and axial force in high-head pumped-storage units under extreme pumping conditions

Linmin Shang, Xingxing Huang and Zhengwei Wang

Reversible actuation of artificial muscle proppants for self-regulating fracture flow and long-term geothermal sustainability

Zhuochen Zhan, Qitao Zhang, Chengbin Yu, Guoqiang Li and Arash Dahi Taleghani

Comparison of mounting systems in utility-scale photovoltaic installations: Analysis of land occupation

Arsenio Barbón, José A. Fernández-Rubiera, Luis Bayón and Covadonga Bayón-Cueli

A thermal-electric hybrid profiling float with ultra-long endurance enabled by multi-parameter optimization

Yehao Liu, Jiayi Xu, Shui Pang, Xiangyang Fan, Lupeng Liu, Wanliang Zhang and Xingfei Li

Parameter matching and operational optimization of solar-assisted ground-source heat pump systems in hot-summer/cold-winter regions

Dianli Ye and Haitao Wang

A spectral-shifting radiative cooling film for improving photosynthesis, water use efficiency, and energy savings in greenhouses

Yu Liang, Peng Yang, Chang Chen, Yue Wang, Zihui Ni, Kui Lai, Yuning Guo, Hongxing Xu, Hao Shen and Lihua Shen

Experimental and numerical investigations on heat transfer characteristics of thermal energy storage systems with discontinuous fins: Effect of inclination angle

Songzhen Tang, Dongliang Zhang, Pinwei Liu, Shijie Nie, Ming Guo, Yinsheng Yu and Junjie Zhou

A methodology for selecting phase transition models in solid/liquid phase change materials

Pablo D. Tagle-Salazar, Luisa F. Cabeza, M. Carmen Pavón-Moreno and Cristina Prieto

Thermal energy utilization grade improvement and performance optimization of isobaric adiabatic compressed air energy storage systems

Jie Cui, Xueming Yang, Zelong Zhuang, Xilai Wang and Jianfei Xie

Study on a novel parabolic trough solar receiver-reactor of a mixed filling catalyst bed for solar-driven hydrogen production

Jun-Dong Zhang, Mu-Hong Ran, Ze-Dong Cheng and Ya-Ling He

Climate change impacts on the hydropower potential of a small hydropower plant in Southwest China: A modeling and scenario analysis

Yueyang Wang, Jianyun Zhang, Zhenxin Bao, Yufan Jia, Yufei Ma and Guoqing Wang

Optimal co-design of Electricity-Water remote microgrid: A MILP framework to integrate sizing, energy management and seasonal dynamics

Naoures Arfaoui, Amine Ben Rhouma, Xavier Roboam, Bruno Sareni and Jamel Belhadj

Effects of oxidative torrefaction on the fuel properties, grindability, and pelletization of rice straw

Rajnish Kumar Singh, Abdul Rehman and Sonal K. Thengane

Recovery-aware PEMFC prognostics for reliable electricity generation in renewable hydrogen systems: a multi-scale hybrid framework

Ruike Huang and Xuexia Zhang

Fluid flow, temperature, and cell voltage non-uniformity in high-power PEMFC stacks induced by scaling-up: Development of a high-precision model and a case study

Huawei Chang, Pengcheng Yue, Yuan Huang and Zhengkai Tu

Enhanced photothermal CO2 reforming with ethanol over oxygen vacancy-rich Cu/ZnO@CeO2 nanorod catalyst

Xueke Wang, Ziyin Ni, Meina Liu, Dongxu Wang, Guangfeng Hu, Ting Li, Weijie Cai and Dong Cao

Signature of water evaporation in gas diffusion layer with varied perforation diameter and hydrophobicity in polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cells: a lattice Boltzmann study

Liang Zhang, Zijing Li, Kecheng Zeng, Weidong Zheng, Tetsuya Suekane and Chunwei Zhang

The bifacial gain gap: Nominal and regulatory vs. effective performance across five utility-scale PV sites

Carlos Sanchís-Gómez, Jorge Aleix-Moreno, Carlos Vargas-Salgado and David Alfonso-Solar

From yaw to 3D wake steering: A cooperative multi-agent reinforcement learning approach for wind farm power–aerodynamic-load-proxy trade-offs

Longyan Wang, Yu Fang, Bowen Zhang, Yueheng Xu, Zhaohui Luo and Fan Meng

Dual mesoporous Janus nano-snowmen for spatially resolved interfacial biocatalysis: Breaking the stability-activity trade-off in biodiesel production

Huaying Zhong, Yuebin Ye, Yuanzhi Xu, Changchun Li, Yufei Zhang and Mingming Zheng

Corrigendum to “Thermal depletion patterns of CO2 and water in closed-loop coaxial geothermal systems with vertical and L-shaped wells” [Renew. Energy, 274, (2026), 126159]

Bao Jia, Qiang Wang and Zhongwei Huang

Numerical investigation of heat extraction performance of a multi-casing coaxial well with multilateral branches for enhanced geothermal systems

Guoying Wang, Xingyu Liu, Guofeng Song, Wenyuan Jiang, Housheng Jia, Songlin Guo, Norbert Klitzsch, Chuanliang Yan and Shaowei Liu

A comparative study of different rotor designs for enhancing the coupled performance of semi-submersible floating vertical-axis wind turbines

Haoda Huang, Qingsong Liu, Chun Li, Wanfu Zhang, Musa Bashir and Gregorio Iglesias

Hydrodynamics of double-impeller fermenter for bioethanol production

Ali Satria Wijaya, Novia Novia, Fitri Hadiah and Vishnu K. Pareek

Thermal-assisted low-energy hydrogen production through a thermoregenerative ammonia-decoupled water electrolysis system

Jun Zhang, Zhiwei Hu, Man Luo, Xiqiao Cheng, Jili Zheng, Lixia Wang, Shiwei Zhang, Xinyu Zhou and Miao Du

Polyimide-based anion exchange membranes with synergistic bifunctional block phase separation for alkaline water electrolysis

Ruize Ma, Limin Zhang, Xinfeng Li and Chao Wang

Thermoresponsive building envelope with optical modulation and latent heat storage: Energy savings and thermal comfort evaluation under diverse climatic conditions

Man Yi Wong, Chuyao Wang, Jie Tan, Guiqiang Li and Chi Yan Tso

Coordinated operation and multi-criteria evaluation methodology for heterogeneous pumped storage clusters

Ming Zhou, Yuxuan Yang, Wei Guan, Zhiyuan Wang, Mingyang Zhang, Zhi Zhang and Zhaoyuan Wu

A unified geometric design and optical evaluation of a V-shaped secondary reflector for parabolic trough collectors

Ruihua Xu and Runsheng Tang